Liao Family History
Liao Surname Meaning
Chinese: Mandarin form of the surname 廖 meaning ‘spacious empty’ in ancient Chinese: (i) from the personal name of Liao Shu An (廖叔安) an official who lived during the Xia dynasty (2070–1600
(ii) from the second element of the personal name Bo Liao (伯廖) said to be name of one of the sons of King Wen of Zhou (1152–1056
(iii) adopted in place of two other Chinese surnames Miu (繆) and Yan (顏). Some bearers of these two surnames migrated to live on the north bank of the Yellow River where they changed their surname to Liao (廖) during the reign of Zhou the last king of the Shang dynasty (1600–1046
Source: Dictionary of American Family Names 2nd edition, 2022